Which organ is part of the urinary tract, filters blood, removes waste and excess water, and makes urine?

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Multiple Choice

Which organ is part of the urinary tract, filters blood, removes waste and excess water, and makes urine?

Explanation:
Filtering blood to remove waste and extra water while forming urine is a key job of the kidney, a central part of the urinary tract. Blood is cleaned as it passes through the tiny filtering units called nephrons in the kidney; waste and excess water are turned into urine, which then travels down the ureters to the bladder and finally exits through the urethra. The liver, pancreas, and spleen have different roles—detoxification and bile production, digestion and blood sugar regulation, and immune-related blood filtering, respectively. So the organ described is the kidney.

Filtering blood to remove waste and extra water while forming urine is a key job of the kidney, a central part of the urinary tract. Blood is cleaned as it passes through the tiny filtering units called nephrons in the kidney; waste and excess water are turned into urine, which then travels down the ureters to the bladder and finally exits through the urethra. The liver, pancreas, and spleen have different roles—detoxification and bile production, digestion and blood sugar regulation, and immune-related blood filtering, respectively. So the organ described is the kidney.

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